Do It Yourself 

15-Min Azure Cloud Posture Checklist

“80% of Cloud Breaches Start with Misconfigurations. Is Your Azure Environment Exposed?

– Gartner

Download our free 15-min Azure Cloud Posture Checklist to find and fix critical risks—before attackers do.

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Image of a cover page of the 15-min Azure Cloud Posture Checklist document.

What You’ll Get?

Systematically harden your Azure environment with precision-engineered CLI validations. Execute targeted scans to eliminate public attack surfaces and enforce least-privilege IAM postures. Automatically verify cryptographic controls for data-at-rest while mapping configurations to MITRE ATT&CK tactics and CIS Azure benchmarks. Transform raw telemetry into auditable compliance evidence with infrastructure-as-code efficiency.

Azure CSPM CLI Command
Public Exposure Scan using Azure Cloud Posture Checklist by Cy5

Public Exposure Scans

Detect open Storage accounts, public VMs, and unsecured AKS clusters with Azure CLI.

IAM Reduction using Azure Cloud Posture Checklist by Cy5

IAM Privilege Reduction

Identify Owner/Contributor role assignments and dormant service principals.

Validate encryption using Azure Cloud Posture Checklist by Cy5

Encryption Validation

Verify TDE status for SQL/CosmosDB and disk encryption for Managed Disks.

Compliance Ready with Cy5

Compliance Alignment

Map controls to MITRE ATT&CK and CIS Microsoft Azure benchmarks.

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Secure Your Azure Cloud in 15 Minutes

Join leading security professionals who eliminated critical Azure cloud environment risks using our checklist.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) | People Also Ask; Azure Cloud Posture Checklist

A list of FAQs and PAAs in accordance with the prominent queries around conducting Azure Cloud Posture assessment. This can be achieved by utilizing the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) document created by Cy5 with a list of prominent categories and CLI scripts that anyone can use to carry out the assessment.

What is Azure Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)?

Azure CSPM continuously monitors cloud configurations to detect misconfigurations, compliance gaps, and security risks. It aligns with CIS benchmarks and Microsoft Cloud Security standards, helping teams enforce least-privilege access and prevent breaches from exposed resources.

Misconfigurations—like public IPs on VMs, open storage containers, and excessive IAM roles—create attack surfaces. Gartner reports that 80% of breaches originate from such errors, emphasizing the need for automated posture checks and remediation.

You can also Check Out CSPM in detail.

				
					az vm list --query "[?powerState=='VM running'].{Name:name, PublicIP:publicIps}" -o table
				
			

This command lists running VMs with public IPs, helping identify internet-exposed assets.

				
					az storage container list --account-name <name> --account-key <key> --query "[?properties.publicAccess!=null]" -o table
				
			

This reveals containers with public access settings, critical for preventing data leaks.

				
					az sql server list --query "[?publicNetworkAccess=='Enabled']" -o table  
az cosmosdb list --query "[?enablePublicNetworkAccess==true]" -o table
				
			

These commands flag databases with public endpoints.

Privilege drift occurs when identities gain excessive permissions over time. Use baseline snapshots and compare with current role assignments using:

				
					az role assignment list --all --output json > current.json  
diff baseline.json current.json
				
			
				
					az ad sp list --query "[?appDisplayName!=null]" -o tsv | while read name id; do  
az monitor activity-log list --offset 90d --query "[?caller=='$id']"  
done
				
			

This flags dormant service principals with elevated roles.

				
					az storage account show --name <account> --query "encryption.services.blob.enabled" -o tsv
				
			

Returns true if encryption is enabled, ensuring data-at-rest protection.

				
					az disk list --query "[?encryptionSettingsCollection.enabled==false]" -o table
				
			

Identifies unencrypted disks that may expose sensitive VM data.

				
					az monitor diagnostic-settings list --resource <RESOURCE_ID> --query "[].retentionPolicy.days"
				
			

Ensures audit trails meet compliance and forensic standards.

				
					az monitor activity-log list --query "[?contains(operationName.value,'Delete') || contains(operationName.value,'SetIamPolicy')]" --offset 7d -o table
				
			

Flags destructive or privilege-escalating actions.

Embed CLI scripts into GitHub Actions or Azure DevOps pipelines. Fail builds on critical misconfigurations and exports findings to SIEM tools for continuous validation.

  • Public exposure (VMs, storage, databases)
  • IAM hardening (roles, service accounts, drift)
  • Encryption validation (disks, blobs, databases)
  • Logging & monitoring (Activity Logs, Security Center, API calls)

Each includes actionable CLI commands for rapid execution.